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Medical conditions that affect the kidney have seen a marked increase in occurrence over the last few years. Studies* indicate that approximately 17 percent of urban Nepal is currently affected by some form of kidney-related ailment, with many more cases surfacing daily. At Apollo Multispeciality Clinic, our team of experienced Nephrologists work round-the-clock to ensure that you are correctly diagnosed and receive prompt medical attention and treatment. With best-in-class treatment procedures and a fully equipped Nephrology Centre, we are well-placed to make sure that you get the best treatment, at the right time.

What is Nephrology?

Nephrology is the branch of medicine that deals with the study of kidney function, as well as the treatment and management of kidney problems faced by adults and children. At Apollo Multispeciality Clinic’s Nephrology Centre, we are capable to treat 6000 new cases each year. Our experienced team of specialists provide care across all nephrology treatment categories, ranging from commonly faced disorders like kidney stones to extreme medical cases like kidney failure.

What is the first step?

At our Nephrology Centre, the diagnosis of nephrological disorders begins with a physical examination and medical history, followed by specific tests such as:

Urinalysis – A sample of urine is examined for possible kidney problems, which may be suggested by the presence of various substances such as blood, protein, pus cells or cancer cells

Blood tests – Basic blood tests are used to test for concentration of haemoglobin, platelets, sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, urea, creatinine, calcium, magnesium, or phosphate in the blood (all these substances may be affected by a kidney disorder or an underlying systemic issue affecting kidneys)

Imaging tests – Tests such as ultrasonography, ultrasound, CT scan, MRI scan, angiography or scintigraphy are used to identify structural abnormalities of the kidneys.

Biopsy – For a definitive diagnosis, a biopsy of the kidney may be prescribed; a core biopsy needle is inserted into the kidney to draw a small sample of kidney tissue which is then analysed for any changes occurring within the kidney or in response to a treatment